Примеры для jQuery deferred.then()

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Since the jQuery.get method returns a jqXHR object, which is derived from a Deferred object, we can attach handlers using the .then method.

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$.get( "test.php" ).then(
  function() {
    alert( "$.get succeeded" );
  }, function() {
    alert( "$.get failed!" );
  }
);

Filter the resolve value:

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<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>deferred.then demo</title>
  <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
 
<button>Filter Resolve</button>
<p></p>
 
<script>
var filterResolve = function() {
  var defer = $.Deferred(),
    filtered = defer.then(function( value ) {
      return value * 2;
    });
 
  defer.resolve( 5 );
  filtered.done(function( value ) {
    $( "p" ).html( "Value is ( 2*5 = ) 10: " + value );
  });
};
 
$( "button" ).on( "click", filterResolve );
</script>
 
</body>
</html>

Демонстрация:

Filter reject value:

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var defer = $.Deferred(),
  filtered = defer.then( null, function( value ) {
    return value * 3;
  });
 
defer.reject( 6 );
filtered.fail(function( value ) {
  alert( "Value is ( 3*6 = ) 18: " + value );
});

Chain tasks:

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var request = $.ajax( url, { dataType: "json" } ),
  chained = request.then(function( data ) {
    return $.ajax( url2, { data: { user: data.userId } } );
  });
 
chained.done(function( data ) {
  // data retrieved from url2 as provided by the first request
});